Understanding and definition of youth in development theory of learners

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The understanding and definition of youth in development theory of learners

Eureka Education . Teenagers are a human teenager. In adolescence, the person can not but an adult can not be known as children are called. Puberty is a time of transition man of children to adulthood. Adolescence is a transitional period between childhood and adulthood, which runs to 21 years between 12 years of age. There are various definitions of youth According to one of them psychology, adolescence is a time of transition from early childhood to early adult children who completed the age of about 10 to 12 years, and ended at the age of 18 years to 22 years. Adolescence begins in rapid physical changes, weight gain and height dramatic changes in body shape, and the development of sexual characteristics such as breast enlargement, waist and whisker growth, and it sounds. In this development, the achievement of independence and identity is very prominent (the more abstract and idealistic logical thinking) and to spend more time outside the family.


Judging from the English "teens", namely, the human youth means young tahun. Dimana the age of the development to be an adult. Therefore, parents and teachers in the context of the more experienced people have an important role in adolescent development to maturity. Teens "adolensence" also derived from the Latin word, which means to grow or grow into adulthood. Adolensence term has a broader meaning again that covers mental maturity, emotional, social and physical (Hurlock, 1992). Teens have a place among the children and parents because it was not included among the children, but could not be in the class of adults or older. As stated by the candidate (in Monks et al 1994) that adolescence clearly show the nature of the transition, or transition for young people has not received the status of an adult and no longer the status of children. After Sri Rumini & Siti Sundari (04: 53) Adolescence is the transition from childhood to adulthood, the the place all aspects / functions for entering juvenile between 12 years of age to 21 years for women and 13 years dewasa.Masa developed with 22 years for men. Meanwhile, according Zakiah Darajat (190: 23) young people are: transitional period between childhood and adulthood. During this time the child is experiencing a period of growth and the future development of physical and mental development. They are not the children either in body shape or way of thinking or acting, but not the adults who have matured. Similar by Santrock discloses (03: 26) that adolescents (adolescene) defined as development period of transition between childhood and adulthood, involves changes in the biological, cognitive and social-emotional. , Limitation of adolescence, which is often used by experts, is between 12 and 21 years of age

The time frame of adolescence is usually divided into three parts, namely:

12-15 years
early youth, 15-18 years
adolescence center, and 18-21 years
late adolescence.

But Monks, Knoers and youth in four parts Haditono distinguished, namely the pre-teens 10-12 years, 12-15 years of early adolescence, youth center 15-18 years, and late adolescence 18-21 years (Deswita, 06: 192) definition presented by Sri Rumini & Siti Sundari, Zakiah Darajat and Santrock shows that adolescence is a time of transition from childhood to adulthood, aged between 12-22 years, in which enters their maturation process on both the physical maturation and psychological.
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